Looking around the US economy right now, all you see is the wreckage of dreams. Homes have been foreclosed, bankruptcy looms on private debts and the retirement 401ks have taken a serious hit. Life as we knew it has been turned upside down without anything in place to catch us as we fell. So how did we get into this mess? The economists tell us we have been living beyond our means. Credit was cheap and, with banks and credit card companies raising their borrowing limits, there seemed to be nothing we could not afford. There was no need for savings. Everything could be charged. If the limit was reached, the housing equity could be released as cash. Over a period of about twenty years, we switched from a country that saves to a country that spends on credit. In the period just after World War II, we had “prudence”. People mostly paid cash for what they wanted and, if they did not have enough, they saved. It was a revolution when, suddenly, everything could be paid for in affordable monthly instalments. In one sense, this is the easiest way to get into serious debt without noticing. When you only pay a few hundred dollars every month, it hardly registers the total debt is tens of thousands.

Insurance companies were the last of the hold-outs. For years, they insisted everyone should pay them a lump sum once a year. Then, slowly, there was a cave. First it slipped to every six months, then quarterly. Now almost every company across the nation accepts monthly. What’s the problem for the insurance companies? Well, they estimate the likely total cost of the claims they will have to pay over the next twelve months and divide that amount between all the policy holders as the premium. If the company has done its sums properly and everyone pays once a year, the company always has the cash in the bank to pay out on all the claims. If people pay monthly, they can easily change to another insurer. They can miss one month’s payment when the family budget is under pressure. That means the insurer may not have enough money to pay the claims. So, to encourage all you people with some savings (or some slack on your credit cards), they offer discounts if you agree to pay every six or twelve months. It gives them more security and saves you some money. Paying monthly costs you the most. Continue reading →

1. Low mileage discounts really help. You can opt for one if you use a lot of public transportation, work at home or simply drive less than 10,000 miles annually. Carpools also give you the possibility to discuss low mileage discounts with your insurance carrier.

2. Raise the deductibles to be paid. Increasing your deductible two times will result in an average 10% decrease in your annual rates, depending on your insurance carrier. Also, if you have an old vehicle, you might want to go without comprehensive and collision coverage in general, because it may be just unreasonably costly. But in that case be prepared to pay for the repair out of your pocket.

3. Hybrids help you save money. Some insurance carriers offer up to 10% discounts for driving a hybrid vehicle. Still, if you don’t feel like owning one of such cars yet, you may go with a safe profile car instead. Insurance companies issue report containing the safety rating of car makes and models, so it’s a good idea to think about.

4. Do not pay for coverage you don’t use. Dropping coverage types such as Roadside Assistance, Towing and Rental Car coverage will give you another possibility to save money. Especially, considering the fact that some insurance companies actually provide roadside assistance to their customers as part of the policy.

5. Check your credit report on a regular basis. Your credit rating is one of the elements that strongly influence the final premium you will pay. Keeping your credit record clean of bad debts and outdated payments will earn you a higher credit rating and will help you get a lower insurance premium.

6. Don’t lapse your insurance policy. Missing your annual policy payment is likely to cause its cancellation, and it will be much harder and more costly to get a new policy even with another provider as this will be noted in your report. In case you don’t have the money to pay your premium in full, ask your agent if a partial installment will prevent you from losing the policy. Continue reading →